6533b7d4fe1ef96bd1261b95

RESEARCH PRODUCT

SURCOTES MARINES DANS LE GOLFE DU LION ET FORCAGES ATMOSPHERIQUES : VARIABILITE CONTEMPORAINE ET FUTURE (1950-2100)

Albin UllmannVincent Moron

subject

désagrégation d'échellechangement climatique"Golfe du Lion"[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography"weather regimes""Gulf of Lion"[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography"sea surges""statistical downscaling"surcotes[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography"surcotes"[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes"désagrégation d'échelle"[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyGolfe du Lion"changement climatique"[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology" type de temps""climate change"type de temps

description

Sea surges in the Gulf of Lions are mainly forced by southerly and south-easterly winds. This regional-scale atmospheric circulation is leading by a strong zonal gradient between low pressure system over the Bay of Biscay and high pressure over central Europe. This synoptic-scale circulation mostly happens during “Greenland Above” weather regime. In the second half of the 20th century, a slow increase of the sea-level pressure over central Europe increased the probability of having “Greenland Above” weather types associated with a southerly atmospheric circulation in the Gulf of Lions, thus leading to strong surges. A linear regression is used to simulate the interannual variability of highest surges in the Gulf of Lions with atmospheric pressure over the Bay of Biscay as a predictor. Over the 21st century, highest surges in the Gulf of Lions could stay stationary in A1b climate change scenario.

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00447121