6533b7d4fe1ef96bd126296d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A solid colorimetric sensor for the analysis of amphetamine-like street samples.

Rosa Herráez-hernándezN. Jornet-martínezA. Argente-garcíaPilar Campíns-falcó

subject

AnalyteSpectrophotometry InfraredStreet drugsAnalytical chemistryNQS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColorimetric sensormedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAmphetamineSpectroscopyDetection limitPolydimethylsiloxaneIllicit Drugs010401 analytical chemistryAmphetaminesColor intensity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryColorimetrySpectrophotometry Ultraviolet0210 nano-technologymedicine.drug

description

A solid sensor obtained by embedding 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate (NQS) into polydimethylsiloxane/tetraethylortosilicate/silicon dioxide nanoparticles composite has been developed to identify and determine amphetamine (AMP), methamphetamine (MAMP), 3,4-methylenedioxymetamphetamine (MDMA) and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA). The analytes are derivatized inside the composite for 10 min to create a colored product which can be then quantified by measuring the diffuse reflectance or the color intensity after processing the digitalized image. Satisfactory limits of detection (0.002–0.005 g mL−1) and relative standard deviations (<10%) have been achieved. The proposed kit has been successfully validated and applied to the analysis of amphetamine-like drugs street samples. The kit allows the in-situ screening of the mentioned illicit drugs owing to its simplicity, rapidity and portability, with excellent sensor stability and at a very low-cost.

10.1016/j.aca.2016.09.020https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27769371