6533b7d4fe1ef96bd1263357

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Bicycle Rider Behavior and Crash Involvement in Australia.

Sergio A. UsecheNora EstgfaellerSteve O'hernAmanda N. Stephens

subject

212 Civil and construction engineeringcyclingDemographicsCrash severityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicineCrashArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)Surveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessHumans030212 general & internal medicinemedia_common050210 logistics & transportationlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAccidents TrafficAustraliabehaviourBicyclingRisk perceptionAttitudeCrash frequencyScale (social sciences)road safetyPsychologyhuman activitiesDemography

description

This research investigated how behaviours and attitudes of bicycle riders influence crash frequency and severity. The study recruited 1102 Australian bicycle riders for an online survey. The survey comprised questions on demographics, frequency of riding and the number and severity of traffic crashes during the last five years. The survey included the Cycling Behaviour Questionnaire and the Cyclist Risk Perception and Regulation Scale. Overall, there were low levels of errors and violations reported by participants indicating that these behaviours were on average never or rarely exhibited while riding a bicycle. Conversely, participants reported high levels of engagement in positive behaviours and reported high levels of traffic rule knowledge and risk perception. Higher rates of violations and errors were associated with increased crash likelihood, while higher rates of positive behaviours were associated with reduced rates of crash involvement in a period of 5 years. The findings highlight the relationship between errors, total crashes and crash severity Further promotion of positive behaviours amongst riders may also help to reduce the risk of crashes. publishedVersion Peer reviewed

10.3390/ijerph18052378https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33804479