Search results for "Attitude"

showing 10 items of 1157 documents

A survey of wild plant species for food use in Sicily (Italy) - results of a 3-year study in four Regional Parks

2016

Abstract Background This paper illustrates the results of a study carried out in four Regional Parks of Sicily (Italy), concerning traditional knowledge on food use of wild plant species. The main aims of the paper were: (i) to verify which wild plant species are used for food purpose in the local culture based on information provided by elderly inhabitants (ii) to verify the presence of wild plant species which have not been cited for food use in previous studies in the Mediterranean area (iii) to determine how many of the most frequently cited wild plant species are cultivated by the local population in the four Sicilian Parks. Methods Semi-structured interviews were carried out in the lo…

0106 biological sciencesMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeHealth (social science)Time FactorsWild plant speciesBiodiversityEthnobotanySicilian Regional Parks01 natural sciencesSurveys and QuestionnairesSicilyAged 80 and overAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)biologyEcologyfood and beveragesWild plant species Food use Sicilian Regional Parks Traditional plant knowledge Cultural importance indexMiddle AgedSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeGeographyEthnobotanylanguageCultural importance indexFemalePlants EdibleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSicilianCultural StudiesHealth(social science)CropCichoriumTraditional plant knowledgeHumansTraditional knowledgeAgedRetrospective StudiesPlants Medicinalbusiness.industryResearchbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_language0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicineAgricultureMedicine TraditionalPlant PreparationsbusinessFood use010606 plant biology & botanyGlobal biodiversityFollow-Up StudiesPhytotherapy
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Don't Know Much about Bumblebees?-A Study about Secondary School Students' Knowledge and Attitude Shows Educational Demand.

2018

Many insects are threatened with extinction, which in the case of pollinating insects could lead to declining pollination services and reduced ecosystem biodiversity. This necessitates rethinking how we deal with nature in general. Schools are ideal places in which to instill a willingness to behave in an environmentally-friendly way. Whereas scientific studies and school textbooks stress the importance of honeybees as pollinators, the role of bumblebees is either underestimated or neglected. The aim of this study was to provide information concerning student knowledge and attitudes, which are important factors of an individual’s environmental awareness. A questionnaire with closed and open…

0106 biological sciencesknowledgePollinationBiodiversityBumblebeesBiologyBumblebees; <i>Bombus</i>; pollinators; insects; knowledge; attitude; biology education; biodiversity; conservation; environmental awareness010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticleGermanSpecies identificationinsectslcsh:Sciencebiodiversitybiology education05 social sciencesBombus <genus>conservation050301 educationlanguage.human_languageBombusInsect Scienceattitudeenvironmental awarenessThreatened specieslanguagelcsh:Qpollinators0503 educationSocial psychologyInsects
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Teachers’ intention to use educational video games: The moderating role of gender and age

2018

Educational video games represent an educational change that challenges teachers and managers of Higher Education institutions in several ways including their attitude formation and behavioural intention. Using a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) approach a research model is developed to predict teachers’ behavioural intention to use educational video games in their courses. The research model is tested via structural equation modelling (SEM) on a sample of 312 Higher Education teachers. Main results suggest that perceived usefulness influences in a direct and positive way teachers’ behavioural intention while perceived ease of use indirectly influences intention through perceived usefulnes…

020205 medical informaticsHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyIntention to useSample (statistics)02 engineering and technologyInnovación educacionalStructural equation modelingEducationAge and genderInnovaciones educativasVideojuegosComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnseñanza superiormedia_commonAttitudebusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationUsabilityVídeojuegoTechnology acceptance modelPsychologybusiness0503 educationInnovations in Education and Teaching International
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A Geometrical Approach for Vision Based Attitude and Altitude Estimation for UAVs in Dark Environments

2012

International audience; This paper presents a single camera and laser system dedicated to the realtime estimation of attitude and altitude for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) under low illumination conditions to dark environments. The fisheye camera allows to cover a large field of view (FOV). The approach, close to structured light systems, uses the geometrical information obtained by the projection of a laser circle onto the ground plane and perceived by the camera. We propose some experiments based on simulated data and real sequences. The results show good agreement with the ground truth values from the commercial sensors in terms of its accuracy and correctness. The results also prove i…

0209 industrial biotechnologyGround truthbusiness.industryPayloadComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Mobile robot02 engineering and technologyGPS signals[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Attitude controlComputer Science::Robotics020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGlobal Positioning System020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceProjection (set theory)businessStructured lightGround plane
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Real time UAV altitude, attitude and motion estimation from hybrid stereovision

2012

International audience; Knowledge of altitude, attitude and motion is essential for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle during crit- ical maneuvers such as landing and take-off. In this paper we present a hybrid stereoscopic rig composed of a fisheye and a perspective camera for vision-based navigation. In contrast to classical stereoscopic systems based on feature matching, we propose methods which avoid matching between hybrid views. A plane-sweeping approach is proposed for estimating altitude and de- tecting the ground plane. Rotation and translation are then estimated by decoupling: the fisheye camera con- tributes to evaluating attitude, while the perspective camera contributes to estimating t…

0209 industrial biotechnologyMatching (statistics)Computer scienceUAVComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSStereoscopy02 engineering and technologyTranslation (geometry)law.inventionMotion020901 industrial engineering & automationArtificial IntelligenceInertial measurement unitlawMotion estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Hybrid stereovisionComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAltitude (triangle)business.industryAltitude[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAttitude020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessRotation (mathematics)Embedded CAutonomous Robots
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Teaching Matters: Enjoyment and Job Satisfaction

2016

Teaching occurs in a complex and dynamic environment that involves other people—learners, their families and school authorities as well as the subject matter to be taught. Expectations towards the effects of teaching are high, though opinions about teachers may be harmful. What is a contemporary teacher like, then? The aim of this article is to present a portrait of an average teacher on the basis of selected empirical evidence from TALIS 2013 survey (OECD, 2014). Also teachers’ emotions and their relations with job satisfaction and overall success are discussed. Finally, empirical evidence from a case study on job satisfaction, enjoyment and success of Polish teachers of English is discuss…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePortraitPhenomenonMathematics educationJob designJob satisfactionJob attitude030229 sport sciencesEmpirical evidencePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySubject matter
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What Are the Success Factors of Multilingual Families? Relationships Between Linguistic Attitudes and Community Dynamics

2021

The research focuses on the influence of emotional, cognitive, and social climate on the language choices of multilingual families, and the impact they can have on their general well-being, intergenerational relationships, and the community context. The methodological framework of reference is Grounded Theory. Collected data concern language practices, attitudes, emotions, and generational, trigenerational, and social interactive dynamics of multilingual families. The results include key insights into the variables underlying the linguistic attitudes of multicultural families. Two Network Views suggest that linguistic attitudes, such as the conscious management of specific and complex dynam…

03 medical and health sciencesPhilosophy0302 clinical medicineEmotional climate family well-being linguistic attitudes migration multilingual familyCommunity dynamics0502 economics and business05 social sciencesSuccess factorsCognitionPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & management030227 psychiatryWorld Futures
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Predicting limiting 'free sugar' consumption using an integrated model of health behavior.

2019

Excess intake of 'free sugars' is a key predictor of chronic disease, obesity, and dental ill health. Given the importance of determining modifiable predictors of free sugar-related dietary behaviors, we applied the integrated behavior change model to predict free sugar limiting behaviors. The model includes constructs representing 'reasoned' or deliberative processes that lead to action (e.g., social cognition constructs, intentions), and constructs representing 'non-conscious' or implicit processes (e.g., implicit attitudes, behavioral automaticity) as predictors of behavior. Undergraduate students (N = 205) completed measures of autonomous and controlled motivation, the theory of planned…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleDietary Sugarsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth BehaviorAutomaticity030209 endocrinology & metabolismIntentionStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionHumansStudentsGeneral Psychologymedia_common030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsBehavior changeTheory of planned behaviorBayes TheoremFeeding BehaviorDietTranstheoretical ModelAction (philosophy)FemaleHabitImplicit attitudePsychologyPsychological TheorySocial psychologyAttitude to HealthAppetite
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Examining the "Veggie" personality: Results from a representative German sample.

2017

Abstract An increasing proportion of people choose to follow a vegetarian diet. To date, however, little is known about if and how individual differences in personality relate to following a vegetarian diet. In the two studies presented here, we aimed to (1) estimate the prevalence of self-defined vegetarians in two waves of a German representative sample (N = 4496 and 5125, respectively), (2) analyze the effect of socio-demographic variables on dietary behavior, and (3) examine individual differences between vegetarians and meat eaters in personality traits, political attitudes, and health-related variables. In Study 1, a strict definition of vegetarians was used, while in Study 2 the defi…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleMeatmedia_common.quotation_subjectIndividualitySample (statistics)ConservatismGerman03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanyOpenness to experiencePersonalityHumans030212 general & internal medicineBig Five personality traitsGeneral Psychologymedia_common030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsDiet VegetarianPoliticsConscientiousnessFeeding BehaviorStepwise regressionMiddle Agedlanguage.human_languageDietAttitudelanguageFemalePsychologySocial psychologyDemographyPersonalityVegetariansAppetite
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Could university training and a proactive attitude of coworkers be associated with influenza vaccination compliance? A multicentre survey among Itali…

2016

Background Although influenza vaccination has been demonstrated to be safe and effective, vaccination coverage rates among health care workers and among medical residents appear generally low. Several investigations have been performed worldwide to analyze the healthcare workers’ educational deficiencies. This multicentre survey aimed to investigate at a nationwide level training quality and work environment associated with seasonal influenza vaccination uptake among Italian medical residents. Methods A retrospective cohort study was carried out from April 2012 to June 2012 on medical residents regularly attending the post-graduate medical schools of 18 Italian Universities via an anonymous…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAttitude of Health Personnel030106 microbiologyeducationAlternative medicineEducationCompliance (psychology)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careInfluenza HumanmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePatient complianceCoworkers attitudeRetrospective StudiesMedicine(all)Internetbusiness.industryInternship and ResidencyRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineInfluenza vaccinationUniversity trainingVaccinationItalyMedical residentsEducation Medical GraduateInfluenza VaccinesFamily medicineVaccination coveragePatient ComplianceFemaleMulticentre surveybusinessResearch ArticleBMC Medical Education
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