6533b7d5fe1ef96bd1263bc5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Synthesis of chiral 1,5-disubstituted pyrrolidinones via electrophile-induced cyclization of 2-(3-butenyl)oxazolines derived from (1R,2S)- and (1S,2R)-norephedrine

Zsolt SzakonyiReijo SillanpääNorbert De KimpeMatthias D'hoogheIván KanizsaiIván KanizsaiFerenc Fülöp

subject

BromineOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerchemistry.chemical_elementCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromideElectrophileLevulinic acidOrganic chemistryPyrrolidinonesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerDerivative (chemistry)

description

Starting from (1R,2S)- and (1S,2R)-norephedrine, enantiomers of the corresponding 2-(3-butenyl)oxazolines were prepared in a two-step process. The cyclization of the intermediate alkenylamides with phenylselenyl bromide afforded cyclic imidates instead of the expected pyrrolidinones. The electrophile-induced cyclizations of 2-alkenyloxazolines with bromine or iodine produced diastereomeric mixtures of chiral 1,5-disubstituted pyrrolidinones. The ring closure of the all-cis (1R,2S,5R)-diastereomer 7 with NaH resulted in the tetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]oxazol-5-one derivative 18, which was alternatively prepared by the cyclocondensation of (1R,2S)-norephedrine with levulinic acid.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.11.006