6533b7d5fe1ef96bd1263e93

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Vitamin A modulates the effects of thyroid hormone on UDP-glucuronosyltransferase expression and activity in rat liver.

Mounié JYves ArturJean-marie HeydelValérie HaberkornHervé Goudonnet

subject

Gene isoformVitaminMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyThyroid Hormonesendocrine system diseasesMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsBilirubinGlucuronidationNaphtholsBiologydigestive systemBiochemistryGene Expression Regulation Enzymologicchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsGlucuronosyltransferaseRats WistarVitamin AMolecular BiologyThyroidRetinolBilirubinDietRatsThyroxinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryLiverThyroid hormonesThyroidectomyTriiodothyronineHormone

description

We studied the influence of thyroid hormones and vitamin A status on the regulation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) expression and the glucuronidation of thyroid hormones by UGTs. For this, we used an original model of rats fed with different vitamin A diets and implanted subcutaneously by osmotic minipumps delivering vehicle or thyroid hormones, which permitted the control of plasma thyroid hormone concentrations. The activity and expression of family 1 UGTs are correlated and were significantly modified by both thyroid status and amounts of retinol in the diet. Dietary vitamin A did not perturbe the UGT1A expression in thyroidectomized animals. Thyroid hormones and dietary vitamin A did not affect the activity and expression of family 2 UGTs. We conclude that thyroid hormones and vitamin A are co-regulator of the UGT1 family expression, without affecting the UGT2 family; by modifying activity and expression of the bilirubin UOT isoform, a member of UGT1 family, thyroid hormone reduced the glucuronidation of T4 and rT3.

10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00681-5https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11997190