6533b7d5fe1ef96bd126473f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Molecular Search of New Active Drugs AgainstToxoplasma Gondii

Ramón García-domenechR. GozalbesJorge GalvezFrancis Derouin

subject

SulfamethoxazoleAndrographolideAntiprotozoal AgentsToxoplasma gondiiBioengineeringGeneral MedicinePharmacologyBiologybiology.organism_classificationVirologyTrimethoprimSulfonechemistry.chemical_compoundPyrimethaminechemistryparasitic diseasesDrug DiscoveryIc50 valuesmedicineAnimalsMolecular MedicineToxoplasmamedicine.drug

description

Molecular connectivity has been applied to the search of new compounds with activity against the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, using a stepwise linear discriminant analysis (SLDA) which is able to classify a compound according its activity either as active or as inactive. Among the selected compounds, andrographolide and dibenzotiophene sulfone stand out, both with IC50 values lower than 1 microgram/ml, which are comparable to these of drugs such as sulfamethoxazole, pyrimethamine and trimethoprim, with IC50 values equal to 1.1, 0.04 and 2.31 micrograms/ml, respectively. These results confirm the usefulness of our topological approach for the selection and design of new-lead drugs active against Toxoplasma gondii.

https://doi.org/10.1080/10629369908039165