6533b7d5fe1ef96bd1264752

RESEARCH PRODUCT

An update on hypertensive emergencies and urgencies

Ml1 MuiesanM SalvettiV AmadoroSalvatore Di SommaS PerliniA SempliciniC BorghiM VolpePs SabaM CameliMm CicconeM MaielloPa ModestiS NovoP PalmieroP ScicchitanoEa RoseiR Pedrinelli The Working Group On Hypertension Prevention Rehabilitation Of The Italian Society Of Cardiology The Societa’ Italiana Dell’ipertensione Arteriosa

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromehypertensionDemographicshypertensive emergencieacute coronary syndromehypertensive urgencieAneurysm Dissectingacute coronary syndrome acute pulmonary oedema hypertension hypertensive urgencies hypertensive emergencies strokeTerminology as TopicHumansMedicineHypertension diagnosisDisease management (health)Intensive care medicineStrokeAcute pulmonary oedemaEmergencieHeart Failurebusiness.industryhypertensive urgenciesDisease Managementhypertensive emergenciesGeneral MedicineAneurysm dissectingacute pulmonary oedemaacute coronary syndrome; acute pulmonary oedema; hypertension; hypertensive emergencies; hypertensive urgencies; stroke; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHypertensive crisismedicine.diseaseAortic AneurysmStrokeAortic DissectionAcute Diseaseacute coronary syndrome; acute pulmonary oedema; hypertensionEmergenciesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHuman

description

Severe acute arterial hypertension is usually defined as 'hypertensive crisis', although 'hypertensive emergencies' or 'hypertensive urgencies', as suggested by the Joint National Committee and the European Society of Hypertension, have completely different diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. The prevalence and demographics of hypertensive emergencies and urgencies have changed over the last four decades, but hypertensive emergencies and urgencies are still associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Different scientific societies have repeatedly produced up-to-date guidelines; however, the treatment of hypertensive emergencies and urgencies is still inappropriate, with potential clinical implications. This review focuses on hypertensive emergencies and urgencies management and treatment, as suggested by recent data.

10.2459/jcm.0000000000000223http://hdl.handle.net/11573/766805