6533b7d5fe1ef96bd126478c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Nonlinear polarization effects in optical fibers: polarization attraction and modulation instability [Invited]

Guy MillotStefan Wabnitz

subject

Polarization rotatorOptical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsBirefringence; fibers; modulationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsCross-polarized wave generationBrillouin scatteringlawOptoelectronicsbusinessCircular polarizationPhotonic-crystal fiber

description

We review polarization stabilization techniques based on the polarization attraction effect in low-birefringence fibers. Polarization attraction or pulling may be based on cross-polarization modulation, on parametric amplification, and on Raman or Brillouin scattering. We also review methods for laser frequency conversion based on polarization modulation instabilities in low- and high-birefringence fibers, and photonic crystal fibers. Polarization instabilities in nonlinear fibers may also be exploited for sensing applications.

https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.31.002754