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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Normal Reference Ranges for Echocardiography: Rationale, study design, and methodology (NORRE Study)
Gerald MaurerJose David Rodrigo CarboneroAndreas HagendorffGeneviève DerumeauxNatela AkhaladzeMartin PenickaRalph Stephan Von BardelebenSeisyou KouKrasimira HristovaRoberto M. LangJulien MagneNuno CardimTeresa LópezDragos VinereanuBogdan A. PopescuDamien VoilliotTolga RasitGilbert HabibJens-uwe VoigtMaurizio GalderisiDaniele BaronePatrizio LancellottiMonica BaroniGonzalo De La MorenaAlexandra GonçalvesAlessandro SalustriThor EdvardsenJ. ZamoranoErwan DonalRaluca Elena DulgheruNico Van De VeireGeorge AthanassopoulosLuigi P. BadanoJosé Juan Gómez De Diegosubject
MaleRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMESH: Echocardiography DopplerLeftSex Factor030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDoppler echocardiographyDoppler imagingMESH: Stroke VolumeMESH: Ventricular Function LeftVentricular Function Left030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHeart VentricleCohort Studies0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingNuclear Medicine and ImagingVentricular FunctionAge FactorProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyMESH: Cohort StudiesMESH: Aged2D and 3D echocardiographyMESH: Middle Agedmedicine.diagnostic_testAnthropometryAge FactorsDopplerGeneral MedicinePulsedReference Standardsreference valuesMiddle AgedCardiac mechanicEchocardiography Doppler3. Good healthEuropeMESH: Echocardiography Doppler PulsedCardiac mechanicsEchocardiographyMESH: Reference Standards[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringFemaleRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCohort study2D and 3D echocardiography; Cardiac mechanics; Chamber size and function; M-mode; reference values; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anthropometry; Cohort Studies; Echocardiography Doppler; Echocardiography Doppler Pulsed; Europe; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function Left; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesM-modeChamber size and functionSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsMESH: Sex FactorsMESH: Anthropometry[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicineHumansMedical physicsAgedMESH: Age FactorsEchocardiography Doppler PulsedReproducibilityMESH: Humansbusiness.industryreference valueMESH: AdultStroke VolumeMESH: MaleMESH: Prospective StudiesMESH: Sensitivity and SpecificitySurgeryClinical trialProspective StudieSample size determinationReference StandardObservational studyMESH: EuropeMESH: Heart VentriclesCohort StudiebusinessMESH: Femaledescription
International audience; BACKGROUND: Availability of normative reference values for cardiac chamber dimensions, volumes, mass, and function is a prerequisite for the accurate application of echocardiography for both clinical and research purposes. However, due to the lack of consistency in current echocardiographic 'reference values', their use for clinical decision-making remains questionable. AIMS: The aim of the 'Normal Reference Ranges for Echocardiography Study (NORRE Study)' is to obtain a set of 'normal values' for cardiac chamber geometry and function in a large cohort of healthy Caucasian individuals aged over a wide range of ages (25-75 years) using both conventional and advanced echocardiographic techniques. METHODS: The NORRE Study is a large prospective, observational multicentre study in which transthoracic echocardiographic studies will be acquired in 22 laboratories accredited by the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging and in one laboratory in the USA accredited by ICAEL. The final sample size has been estimated in 1100 normal subjects in whom M-mode, 2D, and 3D imaging, colour Doppler, pulsed-wave Doppler, pulsed-wave tissue Doppler, and colour tissue Doppler imaging data will be obtained. All studies will be sent to a central echocardiographic core laboratory for quantitative analysis. Multiple studies will be performed for reproducibility analysis. CONCLUSION: After completion of the NORRE Study, uniform reference limits according to age, gender, and anthropometric parameters will be available to standardize the quantitative interpretation of echocardiography.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2013-04-01 |