6533b7d5fe1ef96bd1265365

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Chimeric Free Vascularized Metatarsophalangeal Joint With Toe Fillet Flap: A Technique for Reconstruction of the Posttraumatic Metacarpophalangeal Joint With Concomitant Soft Tissue Defect

Marco PappalardoMarco PappalardoYu-te LinYu-te LinVincent G. Laurence

subject

Metatarsophalangeal Jointmusculoskeletal diseasesDorsum030230 surgeryFree Tissue Flapsvascularized joint transferPlantar digital artery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMetacarpophalangeal joint; metatarsophalangeal joint transfer; spare parts concept; toe fillet flap; vascularized joint transfer; Humans; Metacarpophalangeal Joint; Metatarsophalangeal Joint; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures; Toes; Free Tissue FlapsOrthopedics and Sports Medicinespare parts conceptFillet (mechanics)Second toebusiness.industrytoe fillet flapSoft tissue030208 emergency & critical care medicineMetacarpophalangeal jointAnatomyPlastic Surgery ProceduresToesSkin paddlebody regionsmetatarsophalangeal joint transfermedicine.anatomical_structureMetacarpophalangeal jointSurgerybusiness

description

For painful, dysfunctional, posttraumatic metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints, the free vascularized toe joint transfer may represent a good solution. Successful reconstruction is potentially limited, however, by 2 features of the traditional vascularized metatarsophalangeal (MTP) transfer: inadequate arc of flexion and insufficient soft tissue coverage. The solution to both of these dilemmas lies in the manner of utilizing the donor site. Because of its innate hyperextensibility, rotating the MTP 180° volar to dorsal provides the greatest arc of flexion in the reconstructed MCP. Excellent soft tissue coverage can be provided by elevating the skin paddle of the transferred second toe as a chimeric fillet flap, based on the tibial plantar digital artery.

10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.11.011https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1200895