6533b7d6fe1ef96bd1265dff

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Assessing the indirect and long-term ecological impacts of innovation in agriculture is a real challenge: the GM example

Jean-marc MeynardAntoine MesséanNathalie ColbachFrédérique Angevin

subject

0106 biological sciencescost benefits balanceecological impactco-existencelcsh:TP670-699010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiochemistrygene flow models[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringGM plantsEconomicsAGRONOMIEInnovationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSimple (philosophy)business.industryEcology04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringEnvironmental economicsTerm (time)Action (philosophy)Disturbance (ecology)13. Climate actionAgriculture040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisherieslcsh:Oils fats and waxesElement (criminal law)businessFood Science

description

All innovation in agriculture constitutes a significant and complex ecological disturbance, even if limited to a single and simple action. Indeed, whatever the nature and objective of the action, a large number of ecological processes are affected and numerous discontinuities may occur within the agro-ecosystem, in both time and space. As the GMO example illustrates, it is not sufficient to focus on direct effect of innovation, it is necessary to forecast mid- and long-term impacts of innovation with respect to the environment. Modelling phenomena appear then to be a key element to achieve this goal.

http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000186051700006&KeyUID=WOS:000186051700006