6533b7d6fe1ef96bd126729a
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Antioxidant activity and fatty acids quantification in Sicilian purslane germplasm
Rosaria BognanniMaria Grazia MelilliS. ScandurraAntonella PagliaroVita Di Stefanosubject
Antioxidantfood.ingredientLinolenic AcidsSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimentimedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationTocopherolsAscorbic AcidPortulacaPlant ScienceBiologyPortulaca01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfoodPhenolsmedicinal plantFatty Acids Omega-3medicinePhenolsFood scienceeducationSicilychemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyunsatured fatty acids010405 organic chemistryFatty AcidsOrganic Chemistrytotal phenols contentbeta Carotenebiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acid0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryHerbSaturated fatty acidFatty Acids UnsaturatedPortulaca oleraceaPolyunsaturated fatty aciddescription
Portulaca oleracea is an annual succulent herb in the family Portulacaceae. It is a nutritious vegetable with high antioxidant properties and, it is among the richest plant source of ω-3 fatty acids, as well as a rich source of ω-6 fatty acids, ascorbic acid, tocopherols and beta-carotene. In the present study, three purslane populations under different Mediterranean environmental conditions for two years, for future valorization as novel food sources of omega-3 fatty acids, were evaluated. In particular, biomorphological characteristics, total phenols and fatty acids content were determined. The antioxidant activities were evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl assay. The population “Cas” appears to have higher antioxidant activity than the other two populations (“Cal” and “S. Ven”).The saturated fatty acid content is influenced only by the year of collection, while the polyunsaturated fatty acid by the populations. The most abundant unsatured fatty acids are linoleic and linolenic acids and “Cas” attained the highest contents.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2019-01-01 |