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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Health literacy and its relation to continuing with breastfeeding at six months post-partum in a sample of Spanish women

Rafa Vila-candelDesirée Mena-tudelaMaría Jesús Valero-chillerónFrancisco Javier Soriano-vidalVíctor M. González-chordáÁGueda Cervera-gasch

subject

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBreastfeedingProtective factorRT1-120MothersHealth literacychildbirthpost‐partumnursingMedicineChildbirthHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral NursingResearch Articlesmidwiferybusiness.industryPostpartum PeriodInfant NewbornInfantpost-partumChecklistHealth LiteracyBreast FeedingFamily medicineObservational studyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessWeight gainhealth literacyResearch Article

description

Aim To explore the relation between health literacy (HL) and continuing breastfeeding (BF) at 6 months post-partum. Design Observational, longitudinal and prospective study between December 2018–May 2019. The STROBE checklist was used. Methods 114 mother/baby pairings from a Spanish Hospital were included. Mothers’ health literacy was studied with the Newest Vital Sign and Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Spanish Adults 50 (SAHLSA-50). Before hospital discharge, BF efficiency was studied using the LATCH BF score and BF continuity was followed for 6 months. Survival analysis and Cox regression were done. Results Health literacy levels and BF effectiveness were adequate before hospital discharge. At 6 months post-partum, less than half the sample still exclusively breastfed. The main reason for early exclusive BF cessation was lower than the recommended newborn weight gain. The HL level acted as a protective factor against abandonment of BF.

yearjournalcountryeditionlanguage
2021-05-03
10.1002/nop2.885https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.885