6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1268248

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The Chronology of Archaeological Assemblages Based on Automatic Bayesian Procedure: Eastern Iberia as Study Case

Carmen ArmeroGonzalo García-donatoJoaquin Jiménez-puertoJoan Bernabeu AubanSalvador Pardo-gordó

subject

lawArrowheadBayesian probabilityProbability distributionRadiocarbon datingArchaeologyTemporal informationGeologylaw.inventionChronology

description

The purpose of this work is to show an automatic Bayesian procedure to obtain accurate chronological information of archaeological assemblages characterized by palimpsest or neither radiocarbon dates and whose temporal information comes only from bifacial flint arrowheads.In this work, a classification based on the Dirichlet-multinomial inferential process and its posterior predictive probability distribution are applied. Its purpose is to predict the chronological period of archaeological assemblages (levels or sites) based on the predictive probability distribution of each bifacial flint arrowhead types defined in the Eastern Iberia during the 4th and 3rd millennium cal BC. The results of this suggest that this approach is very useful to obtain accurate chronology when other archaeological information is not available or it is not defining.

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3859951