6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1268455

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Seasonality of two gill monogeneans from two freshwater fish from an oligotrophic lake in northeast Finland.

M. ProstR. RahkonenE. T. Valtonen

subject

GillbiologyEcologyFishesZoologyAquatic animalFresh WaterTrematode Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationPopulation densityFish DiseasesInfectious DiseasesFreshwater fishPrevalenceHelminthsAnimalsParasitologySeasonsCoregonusGymnocephalusOverwinteringFinland

description

The seasonal occurrence of Dactylogyrus amphibothrium and Discocotyle sagittata from the gills of ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernuus) and whitefish (Coregonus acronius), respectively was studied in Lake Yli-Kitka, a large oligotrophic lake in Northeast Finland. The lake, located near the Arctic Circle, is ice-covered for 7-8 months of the year. The prevalence of D. amphibothrium infection was 70.7% and remained high throughout all size-classes of fish. The length distribution and developmental stages of the worms indicated two generations per year. The overwintering generation produces a summer generation which lives for only a few weeks and matures in July. Discocotyle sagittata has only one generation yearly. Its worms mature and produce eggs in July-August and recruitment of the new generation starts in the autumn. The prevalence of D. sagittata infection varied between 40% (in January) and 6.7% (in September); smaller fish were more heavily infected than larger fish.

10.1016/0020-7519(90)90180-uhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2312218