6533b7d7fe1ef96bd12686f1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Elastic torsion effects in magnetic nanoparticle diblock-copolymer structures

Peter BöniPeter Müller-buschbaumLeander SchulzWinfried PetryWalter SchirmacherWalter SchirmacherAhmed OmranV. R. Shah

subject

Models StatisticalCondensed matter physicsPolymersChemistryPhysicsBiophysicsTemperatureMaghemiteTorsion (mechanics)Nanoparticleengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic hysteresisElasticityMagneticsMagnetizationMaterials TestingengineeringAnisotropyNanoparticlesMagnetic nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceAnisotropySuperparamagnetism

description

Magnetic properties of thin composite films, consisting of non-interacting polystyrene-coated γ-Fe(2)O(3) (maghemite) nanoparticles embedded into polystyrene-block-polyisoprene P(S-b-I) diblock-copolymer films are investigated. Different particle concentrations, ranging from 0.7 to 43 wt%, have been used. The magnetization measured as a function of external field and temperature shows typical features of anisotropic superparamagnets including a hysteresis at low temperatures and blocking phenomena. However, the data cannot be reconciled with the unmodified Stoner-Wohlfarth-Néel theory. Applying an appropriate generalization we find evidence for either an elastic torque being exerted on the nanoparticles by the field or a broad distribution of anisotropy constants.

https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/22/34/346008