6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126a24c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Intermolecular coupling influence on conformations of molecules in solution

Oleg V. PrezhdoV. V. PrezhdoT.n. Shevchenko

subject

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCoordination sphereChemistryOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceThermodynamicsAnalytical ChemistryCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterInorganic ChemistrySolventDipolePolarizabilityComputational chemistryMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsSolvent effectsSpectroscopyEquilibrium constant

description

Abstract The influence of non-specific intermolecular interactions on conformational equilibria of organic molecules is investigated with the help of the London-Debye-Keesom pair coupling potentials. It is shown that in a series of apolar solvents equilibrium constant logarithms are proportional to ζα ≡ Z αs/ R 6s,d, and in a series of polar solvents equilibrium constants logarithms are proportional to ζμ ≡ Z μ2s/ R 6s,d, where Z is the average number of neighbours of a solute molecule in the first coordination sphere, αs is the polarizability, μs the dipole moment of solvent molecules, and R s,d = R s + R d is the sum of the radii of spherical volumes per molecule of solvent (s) and dissolved substances (d).

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2860(93)07906-d