6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126a36c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Role of noise in a market model with stochastic volatility

Giovanni BonannoBernardo SpagnoloDavide Valenti

subject

Noise inducedProbability theory stochastic processes and statisticFOS: Physical sciencesEconomicFOS: Economics and businessStochastic differential equationStatistical physicsMarket modelCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsEconomics; econophysics financial markets business and management; Probability theory stochastic processes and statistics; Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motion; Complex SystemsMathematicsFluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Stochastic volatilityStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Cubic nonlinearityQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceComplex SystemsWhite noiseDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHeston modelVolatility (finance)econophysics financial markets business and management

description

We study a generalization of the Heston model, which consists of two coupled stochastic differential equations, one for the stock price and the other one for the volatility. We consider a cubic nonlinearity in the first equation and a correlation between the two Wiener processes, which model the two white noise sources. This model can be useful to describe the market dynamics characterized by different regimes corresponding to normal and extreme days. We analyze the effect of the noise on the statistical properties of the escape time with reference to the noise enhanced stability (NES) phenomenon, that is the noise induced enhancement of the lifetime of a metastable state. We observe NES effect in our model with stochastic volatility. We investigate the role of the correlation between the two noise sources on the NES effect.

10.1140/epjb/e2006-00388-1http://hdl.handle.net/10447/2144