6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126a422

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Characterization of DC series arc faults in PV systems based on current low frequency spectral analysis

Giovanni TineGiuseppe CaravelloDario Di CaraAntonio CataliottiNicola PanzavecchiaValentina CosentinoSalvatore GuaianaGiovanni Artale

subject

Computer scienceApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryDirect currentPhotovoltaic systemArc fault detection Electrical safety Fault diagnosis PV systems Series arcs UL 1699B02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSignal0104 chemical sciencesElectric arcArc (geometry)Data acquisition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringMetering modeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCurrent (fluid)InstrumentationSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche

description

Abstract This work presents an experimental study focused on the characterization of series arc faults in direct current (DC) photovoltaic (PV) systems. The aim of the study is to identify some relevant characteristics of arcing current, which can be obtained by means of low frequency spectral analysis of current signal. On field tests have been carried out on a real PV system, in accordance with some tests requirements of UL 1699B Standard for protection devices against PV DC arc faults. Arcing and non-arcing current signals are acquired and compared and the behavior of a set of indicators proposed by authors is analyzed. Different measurement equipment have been used, in order to study the impact of both measurement transducers and data acquisition systems on proposed indicators effectiveness. Presented results show that the considered indicators are suitable for detecting the arc presence even with commercial devices normally used for smart metering applications.

10.1016/j.measurement.2021.109770http://hdl.handle.net/10447/518750