6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126a46a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Synthesis, crystal structure and molecular conformation of the tBuCO-D,L-Ala-Δz-Phe-NhiPr α,β-unsaturated dipeptide

Guy BoussardBarbara RzeszotarskaMichel MarraudAndré AubryGrzegorz Pietrzynski

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationDipeptideMolecular StructureProtein ConformationHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryHydrogen BondingPeptideDipeptidesCrystal structureBiochemistrySolutionsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionX-ray crystallographyMoleculeBeta (velocity)Monoclinic crystal system

description

The crystal structure of the tBuCO-D,L-Ala-delta Z-Phe-NHiPr dipeptide has been solved by X-ray diffraction. The peptide crystallizes in monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with a = 13.445 (3) A, b = 35.088 (4) A, c = 14.755 (3) A, beta = 116.73 (1) degree, Z = 12 and dc = 1.151 g.cm-3. The three independent molecules per asymmetric unit accommodate a beta II-folded conformation, but only one of them contains the typical i + 3----i interaction characterizing a beta-turn. In the other two molecules, the N...O distance exceeds 3.2 A, a value generally considered the upper limit for hydrogen bonds in peptides. In solution, the beta II-turn conformation is largely predominant.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3011.1991.tb00731.x