6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126ac3f
RESEARCH PRODUCT
POSS Grafting on Polyethylene and Maleic Anhydride-Grafted Polyethylene by One-Step Reactive Melt Mixing
Rossella ArrigoNadka Tzankova DintchevaElisabetta MoriciAlberto Di Bartolosubject
Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryNanoparticleMaleic anhydride02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGrafting01 natural sciencesSilsesquioxane0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFunctional groupPolymer chemistryMolecule0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)description
This study reports the one-step reactive melt mixing preparation of organic–inorganic hybrid based on maleic anhydride-grafted polyethylene and 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyl-heptaisobutyl substituted polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, (NPOSS), as well as on low-density polyethylene and allyl-heptaisobutyl-POSS (1POSS) in dicumyl peroxide presence, which is believed to activate the unsaturation of the reactive functional group of POSS itself. The successful grafting of POSS molecules onto polymeric backbones was probed through rheological and spectroscopic analysis. Grafting of POSS molecules enhances their dispersion in the polymeric matrix as shown by morphological analysis. Moreover, the rheological analysis of the organic–inorganic hybrids reveals a solid-like behavior, due to the formation of a network related to the interactions between grafted POSS molecules. The homogeneous dispersion of POSS molecules along with the strong interaction between polymeric segments and the nanoparticles influences the calorimetric and mechanical properties of the obtained hybrids.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2016-02-12 | Advances in Polymer Technology |