6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126af8a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Thermal diffusion and Soret feedback of gold-doped polyorganosiloxane nanospheres in toluene

Werner KöhlerGudrun LindenblattWolfgang SchaertlRüdiger Spill

subject

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPhysics::Fluid DynamicsConvectionColloidchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryChemical physicsDopingLinear regimeDiffusion (business)Thermal diffusivityToluene

description

We have investigated diffusion and thermal diffusion properties of light-absorbing colloidal polyorganosiloxane microgels containing tiny nanometer-sized gold clusters dispersed in toluene. Transient holographic gratings allow for very subtle perturbations in the linear regime where Soret feedback is negligible. Gold-doped colloids of different size and crosslink ratios show different Soret coefficients but identical thermal diffusion coefficients D(T). Undoped colloids tend to aggregate, but a consistent interpretation is obtained if an identical D(T) is assumed for the doped, the undoped, and the aggregated particles. Previously reported Soret feedback measurements on similar systems incidentally yielded comparable Soret coefficients. We show, however, that they suffer from strong convective perturbations.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.62.8361