6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126b564
RESEARCH PRODUCT
The pupillary response to mental overload
Manfred VeldenMichael Jurissubject
medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresPhysiologyGeneral NeurosciencePupil diameterPupil sizePupillary ConstrictionStimulationAudiologyPupilDevelopmental psychologymedicinePupillary responsesense organsPsychologydescription
The hypothesis that the pupil constricts below base level in situations of mental overload was tested. Subjects had to perform in a four-alternative forced-choice task at 75%, 100%, and 125% the speed of their maximum processing capacity. No indication of a pupillary constriction in the overload situation was found. The pupil dilated under all three conditions. The pupil diameter of male subjects significantly decreased after the sharp increase at the beginning of the experimental phases, while the female subjects’ pupil diameter remained at the same level after the initial increase. The amount of dilation depended on information load for male subjects only. Results were taken as further indication that no psychological stimulation may be specified that consistently elicits pupillary contriction.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977-12-01 | Physiological Psychology |