6533b7d9fe1ef96bd126b901

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Petrography and decay of a marly limestone in the cloister of a medieval cathedral in Sicily

Giovanni RizzoG. AlgozziniLaura Ercoli

subject

Ethyl silicateCloisterGeneral EngineeringWeatheringDecayArchaeologyPetrographyMining engineeringEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)CefalùGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental ChemistryCarbonate rockSedimentary rockMarly limestoneSicilyGeologyGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and Technology

description

This paper deals with a significant process of decohesion of a marly limestone, taking place in the cloister of the medieval Cathedral of Cefalu, a pleasant town on the northern coast of Sicily. After desalination with deionised water and consolidation with ethyl silicate, the decay of the stone became faster. The aim of our study is to characterise the stony material and investigate the observed decay phenomena. The stone, that is a poor building material indeed, is characterised by means of petrographical, chemical and physical analyses on samples taken from the monument. Furthermore, experimental tests are performed in the laboratory in order to highlight the causes of incompatibility between the stone and the applied treatments.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-004-1042-z