6533b7d9fe1ef96bd126c305

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Infracommunity level aggregation in the monogenean communities of crucian carp (Carassius carassius).

Anssi KarvonenA. M. BaggePierre SasalE. T. Valtonen

subject

DactylogyrusGillsCarpsbiologyEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectCarassius carassiusInterspecific competitionbiology.organism_classificationIntraspecific competitionCompetition (biology)Host-Parasite InteractionsInfectious DiseasesPlatyhelminthsCrucian carpParasite hostingAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyMatingmedia_common

description

Aggregation is one of the distinctive features in parasite-host relationships, which has generally been studied at the level of host communities. Parasite aggregation at the infracommunity level may nevertheless be important for intraspecific interactions such as parasite mating success and opportunities for cross-fertilization. In the present paper, we studied the infracommunity aggregation of 3 highly abundantDactylogyrus(Monogenea) species occurring on the gills of crucian carp (Carassius carassius). In line with the previous work on monogenean communities, we observed no competition between the species. At the species level, parasites were distributed unevenly on the gills showing aggregation in the majority of infracommunities. However, aggregation decreased with increasing parasite abundance, which supports the hypothesis that less aggregation may be needed to ensure successful mating when the distance to a potential mate decreases with increasing number of conspecifics. Lack of interspecific interactions, species specific site selection and the importance of study scale for aggregation patterns in dactylogyrids are discussed.

10.1017/s0031182005007626https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16178358