6533b7d9fe1ef96bd126cb1c
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Ion beam coolers in nuclear physics
Juha Yst Ari JokinenThe Exotraps Collaborationsubject
PhysicsIon beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsBuffer gasCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trap01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonNuclear physicsBeta (plasma physics)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsIsotopes of zirconiumPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structuredescription
Cooling techniques for low-energy radioactive ion beams are reviewed together with applications on high-precision measurements of ground state properties of exotic nuclei. The emphasis in the presentation is on cooling, bunching and improving the overall characteristics of ion beams by RFQ-driven buffer gas cooling devices. Application of cooled and bunched beams in collinear laser spectroscopy to extract isotope shifts and hyperfine structure are presented with examples on radioactive Ti, Zr and Hf isotopes. The impact of the new-generation coolers on mass measurements of short-lived nuclei is discussed with examples on precision measurements of masses of super-allowed beta emitters. As a new concept, decay spectroscopy of radioactive ions trapped in a cooler Penning trap is presented.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2003-01-23 | Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics |