6533b7dafe1ef96bd126e06f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Fragmentation of gold clusters stored in a penning trap

N. KlischH.-j. KlugeJ. ZieglerLutz SchweikhardS. KrückebergK. LützenkirchenH. WeideleG. DietrichSt. BeckerM. LindingerNico M. M. NibberingH.-u. HasseD. Kreisle

subject

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesGold clusterDimerOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryPenning trapMolecular physicsBond-dissociation energyDissociation (chemistry)Analytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronchemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Excited statePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSpectroscopy

description

The collision-induced dissociation of positively charged gold clusters (2 to 23 atoms) stored in a Penning trap has been studied. After collisions with rare gases, excited clusters predominantly decay by emission of one or two atoms. The loss of two atoms occurs most likely through the emission of a dimer rather than a sequential evaporation. The minimum kinetic energies of clusters required to induce dissociation exhibit a pronounced odd-even effect. Clusters with an even number of delocalized electrons are more stable than the odd ones.

https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1290080512