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RESEARCH PRODUCT
New amphiphilic terphenyl liquid crystals for the preparation of highly ordered ultrathin films
Gero DecherJoseph E. MaclennanM. StrausU. Sohlingsubject
LangmuirMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMesogenOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryLiquid crystalTerphenylMonolayerAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)description
Four new amphiphilic liquid crystals have been synthesized, in which terphenyl was used as the mesogenic unit. In order to enable the formation of Langmuir Monolayers at the air/water-interface, the molecules were equipped with slightly polar headgroups such as esters or a carboxylic acid group. All compounds can be transferred onto solid substrates. In addition, it is possible to prepare freely suspended films of at least one compound in the temperature range of the smectic phases. The phases of the different states, bulk, monolayer, freely suspended film, and Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers have been investigated by means of monolayer isotherms, optical textures, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and small angle X-ray scattering.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1991-06-01 | Makromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular Symposia |