6533b7dafe1ef96bd126f33d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Marchés du travail et disparités régionales en Pologne

Lise Bourdeau-lepage

subject

EmploymentPopulation active. Emploi. Travail féminin.Concentration[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWorking Population. Employment. Women's Work.PologneLabor MarketDifférence régionaleSociologyRegional differenceMigrationPolarisation[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyTransition to capitalism[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyService IndustrySociologie du travail et des organisationsSecteur d'activité économiqueEmploiAgglomérationSecteur tertiaireSociology of work and sociology of organizationsUnemploymentChômageSociologiePolandEconomic sectorTransition au capitalismeMarché du travail

description

This article evaluates empirically the effect o f market introduction on the level o f regional inequalities and on the polarisation o f economic activities in Poland. We note an increase o f the disparities between regions over the relevant period. The re-polarisation process cannot been explained by a spatial re-allocation of labour force but rather results o f the differentiation of sectoral restructuring between regions the regional diversity o f sectoral adaptation. The search for agglomeration economies explains the spatial concentration o f services and o f added value in the regions where the biggest cities are located. A cumulative process o f agglomeration is observed. Therefore, initial comparative advantages and industrial diversity favor a better adaptation o f production structures to market constraints. However, certain rigidities o f the labour market like the low mobility o f workers impede the re-polarisation tendencies.

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01526498/file/LATEC-DT_01-08.pdf