6533b7dbfe1ef96bd126f761

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Primary Data Collection and Environmental/Energy Audit of Hot Mix Asphalt Production

Clara CelauroMaurizio CelluraSonia LongoGiuseppe SollazzoVincenzo Franzitta

subject

data collectionControl and Optimization020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyEnvironmental pollutionContext (language use)02 engineering and technology010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesEmissionenergy consumption0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiProduction (economics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Life-cycle assessment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAsphalt production; Data collection; Eco-profile; Emissions; Energy consumptionSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleData collectioneco-profilelcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentasphalt productionemissionsEnvironmental economicsProduct (business)AsphaltSustainabilityEnvironmental scienceEnergy (miscellaneous)

description

The development of the road construction sector determines the consequences on consumption of non-renewable resources, energy expenditure and environmental pollution. Recent sustainability issues have highlighted the importance of efficient design and quality-oriented techniques in this sector, due to the huge amount of materials involved in construction and maintenance activities. Thus, it is necessary to properly quantify the environmental impacts of asphalt mixtures used for pavement construction, considering the whole life cycle of the products. Life cycle assessment (LCA) represents the most appropriate methodological framework for assessing the environmental burdens of a product, from raw material acquisition to final disposal. A common problem for LCA is the lack of primary data useful to calculate the product eco-profile, for a specific production process. In this context, there is generally limited reliable and accurate data regarding the asphalt plant production phase, which represents the most critical phase. Consequently, the aim of this paper is to perform an environmental/energy audit of an asphalt plant and, further, to collect and analyze primary data useful for the definition of the eco-profile of 1 metric ton of hot mix asphalt (HMA), following a &ldquo

https://doi.org/10.3390/en13082045