6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270216

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Verification of a commercial implementation of the Macro-Monte-Carlo electron dose calculation algorithm using the virtual accelerator approach.

Heiko KarleJörg WulffKlemens ZinkJakob Tertel

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyMonte Carlo methodBiophysicsElectronsImaging phantomUser-Computer InterfaceElectron dosemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsMacroLungEclipsePhysicsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyPhantoms ImagingRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedCalculation algorithmWaterRadiotherapy DosageSpineComputational physicsRadiographyTracheaTissue equivalentHomogeneousHeadMonte Carlo MethodAlgorithms

description

Abstract In this work, the accuracy of the implementation of the Macro Monte Carlo electron dose calculation algorithm into the radiation therapy treatment planning system Eclipse is evaluated. This implementation – called eMC – uses a particle source based on the Rotterdam Initial Phase-Space model. A three-dimensional comparison of eMC calculated dose to dose distributions resulting from full treatment head simulations with the Monte Carlo code package EGSnrc is performed using the ‘virtual accelerator’ approach. Calculated dose distributions are compared for a homogeneous tissue equivalent phantom and a water phantom with air and bone inhomogeneities. The performance of the eMC algorithm in both phantoms can be considered acceptable within the 2%/2 mm Gamma index criterion. A systematic underestimation of dose by the eMC algorithm within the air inhomogeneity is found.

10.1016/j.zemedi.2009.11.001https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20211424