The nature of black stains in Lascaux Cave, France, as revealed by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270822

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The nature of black stains in Lascaux Cave, France, as revealed by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Pedro M. Martin-sanchez Claude Alabouvette Eduardo López-tobar Cesáreo Sáiz-jiménez Santiago Sánchez-cortés Valme Jurado Fabiola Bastian

subject

geography geography.geographical_feature_category Chemistry Mineralogy 02 engineering and technology Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences humanities 0104 chemical sciences symbols.namesake Cave Folsomia candida Ochroconis sp.Environmental chemistry symbols General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Raman spectroscopy Spectroscopy Faecal pellet

description

We used surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to investigate the chemical composition of the black stains threatening the rock-art paintings of Lascaux Cave, Montignac, France. The stains are mainly composed of melanin from the fungus Ochroconis sp. and the faecal pellets of the collembolan Folsomia candida. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy is a useful technique for revealing the structure of unknown macromolecules in cultural heritage research. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2011-10-14	Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

https://doi.org/10.1002/jrs.3053

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