6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270b4e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The effect of cement fixation on initial micromotion of the femoral component in condylar knee replacement

Ch. HopfF. BodemA. Wackerhagen

subject

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentKnee replacementDentistryIn Vitro TechniquesKnee JointProsthesis Designmedicine.disease_causeCondyleWeight-bearingWeight-BearingMotionCadavermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurOrthodonticsbusiness.industryBone Cementsequipment and suppliesmusculoskeletal systemSagittal planesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerySurgeryKnee ProsthesisbusinessCadaveric spasm

description

Four fresh, cadaveric specimens were fitted with total knee replacements and mounted on a knee joint loading and measuring rig. Femoral component micromotion in the sagittal plane was measured with a transducer during flexion and extension of the specimen. Various condylar designs were used without and with cement. Movement followed a characteristic curve pattern and was less with cement fixation particularly for bone of low trabecular strength as determined by bone sample tests for stiffness. Cement fixation appears to be superior to cementless fixation.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00182979