6533b7dbfe1ef96bd12712f5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Volumes of Polar Additives in Aqueous Solutions of the Poly(ethylene oxide)13−Poly(propylene oxide)30− Poly(ethylene oxide)13 Triblock Copolymer at 293 and 301 K

S. MiliotoR. De Lisi

subject

Aqueous solutionMaterials scienceEthylene oxideInorganic chemistryOxideSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsMicellePropanolchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrochemistryCopolymerGeneral Materials SciencePropylene oxideBinary systemSpectroscopy

description

Density measurements of poly(ethylene oxide)13−poly(propylene oxide)30−poly(ethylene oxide)13 (L64)−water and alcohol−L64−water systems were carried out at 293 and 301 K. The alcohols studied are propanol to pentanol and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (F3EtOH) to 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutanol (F7BuOH). From the experimental data of the water−L64 binary system as functions of L64 concentration (mC), the partial molar volumes of L64 in the standard state and in the aqueous and micellar phases were calculated. At both temperatures L64 micelle is formed by a core of pure polypropylene oxide units and a hydrated shell of poly(ethylene oxide) units. In the case of the ternary systems, the apparent molar volumes of alcohol (VΦ,R), at a fixed concentration, as functions of mC were determined. At 293 K, only the premicellar region was studied because the viscosity of the solutions in the micellar region did not permit us to obtain reliable density values. For hydrogenated alcohols as well as for F3EtOH, VΦ,R as functio...

https://doi.org/10.1021/la990174y