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RESEARCH PRODUCT

On the Turkic Origin of Hungarianigen'yes'

Lars Johanson

subject

Cultural StudiesLiteratureHistoryLiterature and Literary Theorybusiness.industryPhilosophyRhetorical questionEtymologyTheologybusinessPredicate (grammar)

description

The present paper discusses the origin of the Hungarian particle igen 'yes', for which no convincing etymology has been presented so far. It is suggested that it is a selective copy of Turkic egen ~ igen (< erken), an indirective and/or emphatic rhetorical particle ('evidently', 'obviously', 'apparently', 'as it appears', 'it turns out that', 'indeed'), derived from er- 'to be' and used as part of the predicate core and/or as a postpredicate element to convey consenting or admitting answers.

https://doi.org/10.1556/aorient.57.2004.1.6