6533b7dcfe1ef96bd1272790

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Glass-capillary gas chromatography of chlorobenzenes on SE-30 and Carbowax 20M columns. Simultaneous determination of chlorobenzenes and chlorophenols

I. O. O. Korhonen

subject

ChromatographyChemistryElutionOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryCapillary gas chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryBoiling pointchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorinated phenolsChlorobenzenePhase (matter)Gas chromatographyBenzene

description

Gas chromatography of benzene and all chlorobenzenes has been studied on SE-30 and Carbowax 20M glasscapillary columns under various operating conditions. The benzene isomers are eluted on both columns according to their boiling points. Separation of all components in a mixture is achieved on Carbowax 20M, whereas on SE-30 the peaks of closely related isomers overlapped. Also one partial overlapping is observed on a non-polar phase. The relative retention times for compounds are given and the retention order is discussed. The retention behaviour of chlorobenzenes and chlorophenols is compared. By using an SE-30 quartz-capillary column a mixture of 33 individual components gives 29 resolved peaks the analysis time being less than 26 minutes. A polar column proved to be unsuitable for the separation of polychlorophenols.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02290556