6533b7dcfe1ef96bd1272c1f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Cosmic implications of a low-scale solution to the axion domain wall problem

Andrea CaputoMario Reig

subject

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsInstantonParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesInverse01 natural sciencesHidden sectorDomain wall (string theory)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAxionEnergy (signal processing)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

description

The post-inflationary breaking of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry can lead to the cosmic domain wall catastrophe. In this Letter we show how to avoid domain walls implementing the Instanton Interference Effect (IIE) with a new interaction which itself breaks PQ symmetry and confines at an energy scale smaller than $\Lambda_{QCD}$. We give a general description of the mechanism and consider its cosmological implications and constraints within a minimal model. Contrary to other mechanisms we do not require an inverse phase transition neither fine-tuned bias terms. Incidentally, the mechanism leads to the introduction of new self-interacting dark matter candidates and the possibility of producing gravitational waves in the frequency range of SKA. Unless a fine-tuned hidden sector is introduced, the mechanism predicts a QCD axion in the mass range $1\text{ meV}-15\text{ meV}$.

10.1103/physrevd.100.063530http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.100.063530