6533b7dcfe1ef96bd1272cbd

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A magnetic skyrmion as a non-linear resistive element - a potential building block for reservoir computing

Mathias KläuiKarin Everschor-sitteDiana PrychynenkoKai LitziusMatthias SitteBenjamin KrügerJairo SinovaGeorge I. Bourianoff

subject

MagnetoresistanceGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyMagnetic skyrmionTopology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBlock (data storage)PhysicsResistive touchscreenStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)SkyrmionReservoir computingDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterNeuromorphic engineering0210 nano-technologyRealization (systems)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

description

Inspired by the human brain, there is a strong effort to find alternative models of information processing capable of imitating the high energy efficiency of neuromorphic information processing. One possible realization of cognitive computing are reservoir computing networks. These networks are built out of non-linear resistive elements which are recursively connected. We propose that a skyrmion network embedded in frustrated magnetic films may provide a suitable physical implementation for reservoir computing applications. The significant key ingredient of such a network is a two-terminal device with non-linear voltage characteristics originating from single-layer magnetoresistive effects, like the anisotropic magnetoresistance or the recently discovered non-collinear magnetoresistance. The most basic element for a reservoir computing network built from "skyrmion fabrics" is a single skyrmion embedded in a ferromagnetic ribbon. In order to pave the way towards reservoir computing systems based on skyrmion fabrics, here we simulate and analyze i) the current flow through a single magnetic skyrmion due to the anisotropic magneto-resistive effect and ii) the combined physics of local pinning and the anisotropic magneto-resistive effect.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1702.04298