6533b7ddfe1ef96bd12740dd

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A Deeper Insight into the Postpolymerization Modification of Polypenta Fluorophenyl Methacrylates to Poly(N -(2-Hydroxypropyl) Methacrylamide)

Nicole MohrMatthias BarzRudolf ZentelRomina Forst

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymersHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryWaterEstersChain transferPolymerMethacrylatePolymerizationKineticschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymethacrylic AcidsPolymerizationchemistryTacticityPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryZeta potentialOrganic chemistryMethacrylamideN-(2-Hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide

description

This work provides a detailed insight into the synthesis of N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) polymers employing the activated ester approach. In this approach, polypenta fluorophenyl methacrylate (PFPMA)-activated ester polymers are synthesized by the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and transferred into HPMA-based systems by the use of 2-hydroxypropylamine. To prove quantitative conversion in the absence of side reactions, special attention is devoted to investigate different reaction conditions by different analytical methods ((1) H, (19) F, inverse-gated (13) C NMR, and zeta potential measurements). Furthermore the influence of common solvent impurities, such as water, is investigated. Besides differences in polymer tacticity, the poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) (PHPMA) synthesized under water-free conditions display the same properties like the conventional synthesized control-PHPMA. However, 3% water content in the dimethylsulfoxide are already sufficient to yield PHPMA polymers with a negative zeta potential of -15.8 mV indication the presence of carboxylic groups due to partial hydrolysis of the activated ester.

https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201400249