6533b7ddfe1ef96bd1274816

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Deep Convolutional Neural Network for HEp-2 fluorescence intensity classification

Giuseppe RasoVincenzo TaorminaDonato Cascio

subject

Computer scienceSVM02 engineering and technologyConvolutional neural networklcsh:TechnologyIIF image030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClassifier (linguistics)Autoimmune disease0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Scienceautoimmune diseasesReceiver operating characteristic (ROC) curveInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5AccuracyIIF imagesFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesIndirect immunofluorescencebusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringPattern recognitionIIfGold standard (test)Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)lcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsIntensity (physics)Support vector machineFluorescence intensitylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physics

description

Indirect ImmunoFluorescence (IIF) assays are recommended as the gold standard method for detection of antinuclear antibodies (ANAs), which are of considerable importance in the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases. Fluorescence intensity analysis is very often complex, and depending on the capabilities of the operator, the association with incorrect classes is statistically easy. In this paper, we present a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) system to classify positive/negative fluorescence intensity of HEp-2 IIF images, which is important for autoimmune diseases diagnosis. The method uses the best known pre-trained CNNs to extract features and a support vector machine (SVM) classifier for the final association to the positive or negative classes. This system has been developed and the classifier was trained on a database implemented by the AIDA (AutoImmunit&eacute

10.3390/app9030408http://hdl.handle.net/10447/338209