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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Quality of life following urinary diversion: Orthotopic ileal neobladder versus ileal conduit. A multicentre study among long-term, female bladder cancer survivors
Mauro NieroRacioppi MarcoCarolina D'eliaPaolo VerzeSergio SerniGiovanni CacciamaniDavide De MarchiWalter ArtibaniOmar SalehCristina LonardiSimonato AlchiedeVincenzo MironeRenato TalaminiStefano CiciliatoLaura ToffoliCiro ImbimboMaria Angela CerrutoFrancesco VisalliMauro GacciSalvatore SiracusanoAntonio Benito PorcaroVincenzo De MarcoMassimo IafratePierfrancesco Bassisubject
Bladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; Women;Time Factorsmedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyUrinary DiversionBladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; Women; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Cancer Survivors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ileum; Italy; Middle Aged; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urinary Diversion; Quality of Life; Urinary Reservoirs Continent; Surgery; Oncology0302 clinical medicineCancer SurvivorsQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesOrthotopic neobladder80 and overSurveys and QuestionnaireStage (cooking)Aged 80 and overSettore MED/24 - UROLOGIABladder cancerUrinary Reservoirs ContinentGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedhumanitiesSurvival RateIleal conduitItalyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUrinary Bladder NeoplasmFemaleCancer SurvivorUrinary ReservoirsHumanQuality of lifeAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorFollow-Up StudieCystectomy03 medical and health sciencesIleumInternal medicinemedicineHumansWomenPathologicalAgedCross-Sectional StudieBladder cancerbusiness.industryUrinary diversionCancermedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyRadical cystectomyContinentCross-Sectional StudiesBladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; WomenUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsSurgerybusinessFollow-Up Studiesdescription
Abstract Introduction Women undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) followed by urinary diversion (UD) for bladder cancer experience a substantial reduction in health-related quality of life (HRQOL). At present, studies comparing long-term QOL outcomes for different UD methods, needed to inform evidence-based choices of bladder reconstruction for female patients, are sparse. Our objective was to compare two common UD methods in terms of their HRQOL outcomes in women. Materials and methods We retrospectively analysed HRQOL in 73 consecutive female bladder cancer patients having undergone orthotopic ileal neobladder (IONB, N = 24) or ileal conduit (IC, N = 49) following RC between 2007 and 2013 in six Italian academic urological centres. Patients had no evidence of tumour recurrence and were actively followed up. Validated Italian versions of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) generic (QLQ-C30) and bladder-cancer-specific (QLQ-BLM30) questionnaires were used to evaluate HRQOL. Results Patients in the IONB group were significantly younger than those in the IC group (median age: 67 and 73 years, respectively, p = 0.02). Barring that, the two groups did not present statistically significant differences in median length of follow-up (43 vs 54 months), pathological stage, grading of the neoplasm, or adjuvant chemo - or radiotherapy. No significant differences in QOL were found between the groups, with the exception of financial difficulties, affecting IONB patients significantly more than IC patients (mean score on a scale of 0–100: 33.3 ± 29.5 vs 18.4 ± 19.3, respectively; p = 0.05). Conclusion Financial difficulties was the only HRQOL item to differ between the two UD groups.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2019-01-01 | European Journal of Surgical Oncology |