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RESEARCH PRODUCT
FT-IR Investigation of the Urea State in AOT Reversed Micelles
A. MinoreGiuseppe CalvarusoV. Turco Liverisubject
SodiumInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMicelleSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerSulfonatechemistryMolar ratioCarbon tetrachlorideUreaFourier transform infrared spectroscopydescription
Abstract FT-IR spectra of the urea/sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT)/CCl 4 system as a function of the urea-to-AOT molar ratio ( R urea ) at a fixed AOT concentration ([AOT]=0.1 mol·kg −1 ) have been recorded at 25°C. The experimental data are consistent with the hypothesis that at low R urea values urea is dispersed as monomers among the hydrophilic core of AOT reversed micelles, whereas at R urea >0.13 it is encapsulated as small molecular clusters. These clusters display some departures from the H-bonded structure of the pure solid urea attributable to their small size and to urea–AOT head group interactions. The stretching modes of AOT sulfonate groups are affected by the presence of urea, indicating specific urea–AOT head group interactions. On the other hand, analysis of the AOT CO stretching band provides evidence that these groups are not significantly involved in urea–AOT interactions.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2001-11-01 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |