6533b7defe1ef96bd1275d41
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Transmission of light in deep sea water at the site of the Antares neutrino telescope
Ja AguilarA AlbertP AmramM AnghinolfiG AntonS AnvarFe Ardellier-desagesE AslanidesJj AubertR AzoulayD BaileyS BasaM BattaglieriY BecheriniR BellottiJ BeltramelliV BertinM BillaultR BlaesF BlancRw BlandN De BottonJ BoulesteixMc BouwhuisCb BrooksSm BradburyR BruijnJ BrunnerF BugeonGf BurgioF CafagnaA CalzasL CaponettoE CarmonaJ CarrSl CartwrightS CecchiniP CharvisM CircellaC ColnardC CompereJ CroquetteS CooperP CoyleS CuneoG DamyR Van DantzigA DeschampsC De MarzoJj DestelleR De VitaB DinkelspilerG DispauJf DrougouF DruilloleJ EngelenS FavardF FeinsteinS FerryD FestyJ FopmaJl FudaJm GalloneG GiacomelliN GirardP GoretJf GournayG HallewellB HartmannA HeijboerY HelloJj Hernandez-reyG HerrouinJ HosslC HoffmannJr HubbardM JaquetM De JongF JouvenotA KappesT KargS KarkarM KarolakU KatzP KellerP KooijmanEv KorolkovaA KouchnerW KretschmerVa KudryavtsevH LafouxP LagierP LamareJc LanguillatL LaublerT LegouY Le GuenH Le ProvostA Le Van SuuL Lo NigroD Lo PrestiS LoucatosF LouisV LyashukP MagnierM MarcelinA MargiottaC MaronA MassolF MazeasB MazeauA MazureJe McmillanJl MichelC MillotA MilovanovicF MontanetT MontaruliJp MorelL MoscosoE NezriV NiessGj NoorenP OgdenC OlivettoN Palanque-delabrouilleP PayreC PettaJp PineauJ PoinsignonV PopaR PotheauT PradierC RaccaN RandazzoD RealBap Van RensF RethoreM RipaniV Roca-blayA RomeyerJf RollinM RomitaHj RoseA RostovtsevM RuppiGv RussoY SacquinS SaouterJp SchullerW SchusterI SokalskiO SuvorovaNjc SpoonerM SpurioT StolarczykD StubertM TaiutiLf ThompsonS TilavA UsikP ValdyB VallageG VaudaineP VerninJ VirieuxE VladimirskyG De VriesPd HubertsE De WolfD ZaborovH ZacconeV ZakharovS ZavatarelliJd De ZornozaJ ZunigaAntares Collaborationsubject
PhotomultiplierPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsNeutrino telescopeAstrophysicsLambda01 natural sciencesLight scattering[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Sea water properties: absorption and transmission of lightHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesAngular resolution07.89.+b 29.40.Ka 42.25.Bs 42.68.Xy 92.10.Bf 92.10.Pt 95.55.Vj010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationPhysicsneutrino telescope undersea Cherenkov detectors sea water properties absorption and transmission of lightUndersea Cherenkov detectors[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAttenuation lengthSea water properties: absorption and transmission of light.Astronomy and AstrophysicsScattering lengthabsorption and transmission of lightHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionFísica nuclearsea water propertiesdescription
The ANTARES neutrino telescope is a large photomultiplier array designed to detect neutrino-induced upward-going muons by their Cherenkov radiation. Understanding the absorption and scattering of light in the deep Mediterranean is fundamental to optimising the design and performance of the detector. This paper presents measurements of blue and UV light transmission at the ANTARES site taken between 1997 and 2000. The derived values for the scattering length and the angular distribution of particulate scattering were found to be highly correlated, and results are therefore presented in terms of an absorption length lambda_abs and an effective scattering length lambda_sct^eff. The values for blue (UV) light are found to be lambda_abs ~ 60(26) m, lambda_sct^eff ~ 265(122) m, with significant (15%) time variability. Finally, the results of ANTARES simulations showing the effect of these water properties on the anticipated performance of the detector are presented.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2005-02-01 | Astroparticle Physics |