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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Associations of Job Insecurity With Perceived Work-Related Symptoms, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intentions: The Mediating Role of Leader–Member Exchange and the Moderating Role of Organizational Support

Davide AielloGaetano VenzaGiovanni Di Stefano

subject

Mediation (statistics)leader–member exchangemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990job insecurity job satisfactionperceived healthWork related050105 experimental psychologyturnover intentions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineModerated mediationPsychologySettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle Organizzazionijob insecurity0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)General PsychologyOriginal Researchjob satisfactionmedia_commonJob insecurityleader–member exchange organizational support perceived health turnover intentions work-related symptomsorganizational support05 social scienceslcsh:PsychologySurvey data collectionJob satisfactionwork-related symptomsPsychologyPerceived organizational supportSocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery

description

This study wants to examine effects of job insecurity on several work-related outcomes (perceived work-related symptoms, job satisfaction, and turnover intentions) by developing a moderated mediation model. The model emphasizes the role played by the quality of leader–member exchange (LMX) in mediating the relation between perceived job insecurity and outcomes related to work, and the moderating role of perceived organizational support (POS) in influencing the mediation. Survey data from 510 workers at Italian organizations were collected, and regression was used to evaluate the hypotheses. After age, gender, education, and organizational tenure were controlled, results showed that perceived quality of LMX carried the effect of job insecurity on all outcomes, and that this relationship was stronger for employees who reported higher levels of POS. This study makes important theoretical and practical contributions to job insecurity, LMX, and POS research, underlining the importance of promoting the leader–member relationship’s quality in an ethical and supportive work environment.

10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01329http://hdl.handle.net/10447/430025