6533b7defe1ef96bd1275e22

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Fourier analysis of the stimuli for pattern-induced flicker colors.

Mark F. Tritsch

subject

PhysicsMaleTime Factorsgenetic structuresFourier Analysisbusiness.industryFlickerStimulus (physiology)LuminanceSensory SystemsHarmonic analysisFlicker FusionOphthalmologysymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformPattern Recognition VisualFourier analysisHarmonicsPhysical StimulationPsychophysicssymbolsHumansbusinessColor Perception

description

Pattern-induced flicker colors (PIFCs) were observed and color matched in rotating discs from which higher-harmonic Fourier components in the square-wave temporal luminance functions of a conventional black-and-white Benham disc had been removed. Since both reddish-brown and blue PIFCs were visible with purely sinusoidal stimuli they cannot result from differences in temporal stimulus shape or pattern and do not provide evidence for a temporal coding theory of color. Green PIFCs differed in that they did require the presence of additional harmonics. In a second experiment the luminance means upon which the sinusoidal PIFC stimuli were imposed were varied. The results show that color is determined by the phase of the time-varying contrast between the two parts of the stimulus pattern. This points to a site proximal to the outer plexiform layer for the phase-sensitive interaction causing PIFCs.

10.1016/0042-6989(92)90202-thttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1455719