6533b7defe1ef96bd127667e
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Non-Hermitian skin effect as an impurity problem
F. Roccatisubject
PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Lattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Hermitian matrixPeriodic boundary conditionsSkin effectPoint (geometry)Boundary value problemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physicsdescription
A striking feature of non-Hermitian tight-binding Hamiltonians is the high sensitivity of both spectrum and eigenstates to boundary conditions. Indeed, if the spectrum under periodic boundary conditions is point gapped, by opening the lattice the non-Hermitian skin effect will necessarily occur. Finding the exact skin eigenstates may be demanding in general, and many methods in the literature are based on ansatzes and on recurrence equations for the eigenstates' components. Here we devise a general procedure based on the Green's function method to calculate the eigenstates of non-Hermitian tight-binding Hamiltonians under open boundary conditions. We apply it to the Hatano-Nelson and non-Hermitian SSH models and finally we contrast the edge states localization with that of bulk states.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-08-24 | Physical Review A |