6533b81ffe1ef96bd127712a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Problem Space Identification for Developing Virtual Reality Learning Environments

Tuure TuunaneJani HolopainenAntti Juhani LähtevänojaPetri ParvinenOsmo MattilaEssi Pöyry

subject

4112 ForestrykoulutusteknologiaComputer scienceDesign-based researchkehittämistutkimuseducational design research02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityEducational design researchvirtual reality learning environmentsvirtuaalitodellisuus03 medical and health sciencesIdentification (information)0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactiondesign science research0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing030212 general & internal medicineDesign science research512 Business and Managementdesign based research1172 Environmental sciencesProblem space

description

Our study argues that the extant literature on virtual reality-based learning environments (VRLEs) currently lacks proper definitions and context descriptions for a problem space, which is fundamental for conducting design science research (DSR). Without properly conducted problem space identification, the most pivotal problems cannot be identified resulting solutions lacking validity and unreliable evaluations. This is a major challenge for the DSR in the educational field, but also for the research on VRLEs. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a novel DSR method to support rigorous problem space identification, which would allow rigorous and profound problem space analysis. The instantiation of our method is depicted with a VRLE development project. In the problem space identification –process we adopt the concepts of self-determination theory and learning path to study and consider individual and a system level of the current VRLE artifact. This theoretical lens enables us to identify the problem space for VRLEs and also suggest how the to-be-developed artifact to be later evaluated. This paper contributes by introducing a general problem space identification for VRLEs and a DSR method to guide the future DSR in the educational field. Peer reviewed

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202101201177