6533b81ffe1ef96bd12773d8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Management of Distribution Risks and Digital Transformation of Insurance Distribution—A Regulatory Gap in the IDD

Pierpaolo Marano

subject

Emerging technologiesinsurance distributorsStrategy and ManagementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Distribution (economics)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityIntermediaryInsuranceAccounting0502 economics and businessHG8011-9999ddc:330principle of technological neutralityInsurance Distribution Directive0101 mathematicsproduct governanceActuarial scienceScope (project management)business.industry05 social sciencesDigital transformationprinciple of proportionalityLegislaturedistribution risksDirectiveinsurance distribution:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics::Business studies [Research Subject Categories]nsurance Distribution DirectiveScale (social sciences)digital transformation050211 marketingBusiness

description

The Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) aims to regulate insurance distribution in the EU regardless of distribution channels and means. Although new technologies affect insurance distribution, the IDD does not explicitly regulate this digital transformation. Insurers and intermediaries must comply with detailed business conduct rules that aim to counteract distribution risks. However, the IDD exempts ancillary insurance intermediaries from its scope when they meet certain conditions. The article highlights the regulatory framework on insurance, requiring insurers and intermediaries to address distribution risks, and analyses how this exemption affects the management of distribution risks in online distribution from a legal perspective. The focus on online distribution depends on the scale such distribution can achieve. The consideration of the scale allows for challenging the political choice behind the exemption of ancillary insurance intermediaries, which consists of the principle of proportionality. A regulatory proposal to counteract these adverse effects is to remove the exemption from the IDD rules for ancillary intermediaries in online distribution. Such a proposal is compliant with the principle of technological neutrality and is in line with the new legislative proposals in the Digital Services Act and Digital Markets Act. ---//--- This article is an open access article distributed under the terms andconditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

10.3390/risks9080143https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/9/8/143