6533b81ffe1ef96bd1278f4c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

P1013 : Chronic intermittent hypoxia is associated with liver damage and atherosclerosis in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

C. CammàAntonio CraxìA. TuttolomondoSalvatore PettaDaniele TorresGaspare ParrinelloA. SelvaggioMaria R. BonsignoreOreste MarroneA. LicataA. Lo BueV. Di MarcoAntonio PintoMaria Buttacavoli

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryFatty liverNon alcoholicDiseasemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicinemedicineCutoffChronic intermittent hypoxiaIn patientLiver damageSteatosisbusiness

description

all the steatosis grades, except S2 vs S3. The diagnostic performances of CAP in quantifying each steatosis grade was: for S ≥1 AUC=0.813 (cutoff 260dB/m, Se = 64.84%, Sp =87.27%, PPV=80.8%, NPV=75%, +LR =5.09, −LR =0.40, DA=76.11%); for S ≥2 AUC=0.822 (cutoff 285dB/m, Se = 69.70%, Sp =85.12%, PPV=47.9%, NPV=93.5%, +LR =4.68, −LR =0.36, DA=82.08%); for S ≥3 AUC=0.838 (cutoff 294dB/m, Se =83.33%, Sp =82.54%, PPV=23.3%, NPV=98.7%, +LR =4.77, −LR =0.20, DA=81.59%). AUCs calculated between two steatosis grades only were: 0.772 (for S0 vs S1), 0.874 (S0 vs S2), 0.904 (S0 vs S3), 0.659 (S1 vs S2), 0.777 (S1 vs S3), and 0.665 (S2 vs S3) respectively. Conclusions: Maximal diagnostic accuracy could be obtained for the prediction of ≥S2 and S3 (82.06% and 81.59% respectively) while, for the prediction of ≥S1, the accuracy reached only 76.11%. CAP has a high negative predictive value (93.5% and 98.7% respectively) for ≥S2 and S3, which suggests that CAP could be an useful clinically tool to exclude these steatosis grades.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(15)31214-9